Utah
Voters for Integrity in Government (UVIG) was
established by Utah voter Steven DeVore after
three years of observing legislator voting patterns
and their relationship to legislative conflict
of interests. Many legislators, he observed,
who had a stated conflict of interest, voted
for bills that benefited their conflicted parties
and opposed bills that would adversely affect
those parties.
His
initial interest was in health care legislation.
He became involved in legislative issues in
2003 when he was required by Intermountain
Health Care (IHC) to sign an arbitration agreement
before his wife could be treated for emergency
surgery. He then became active in a successful
effort to stop such a practice.
At that time he noted certain legislators who
were vehemently opposed to the legislation.
Since the legislation was so common sense and
fair in its nature, he became suspicious of
their motives.
He soon learned these legislators were seriously
conflicted with IHC. Some were members of IHC
boards, others had spouses who were employed
by IHC, and another was a close friend, neighbor,
and had close ecclesiastical associations with
top IHC executives. And these legislators were
in powerful positions that influence the success
or failure of any bill.
These legislators worked hard to defeat the
bill and they almost succeeded. The issue was
resolved when IHC, after a horrendous public
relations nightmare, agreed not to deny treatment
to patients who refused to sign arbitration agreements.
In the 2005 legislative session, Senator Chris
Buttars submitted SB34 which would allow patients
to choose their own physicians rather than being
forced to see doctors dictated by IHC. The bill
evolved to include the breakup of IHC (separating
the hospitals and insurance arms) and IHC being
taxed (they operate as a non-profit). The bill
was passed handily in the senate but was strongly
opposed by Senator Curtis Bramble (R-Provo),
a member of an IHC board.
The
bill was then submitted to the house for a vote.
IHC then began a full court press on the public
and Utah representatives. Full page newspaper
ads, television ads, thousands of IHC paid employees
demonstrating at the capitol (with 26,000 employees
IHC is one of the largest employers in Utah)
and closed doors meetings with IHC top brass,
IHC lobbyists and legislators.
The
bill never saw the light of day in the Utah
House.
IHC conflicted
members:
Gregg Curtis
(R-Salt Lake City, Speaker of the House close
friend of IHC top executives, wife an IHC employee):
Stephen Clark
(R-Provo, Chairman of the House Business &
Labor Committee & IHC board member);
James Dunnigan
(R-Santa Clara, Vice-Chairman of the
House Business & Labor Committee IHC trustee);
and David Clark
(R-Santa Clara, wife is an IHC employee).
These
conflicted legislators worked behind the scenes
with IHC’s top brass and 30 IHC-paid lobbyists
to kill the bill.
It is interesting to note that while this political
wrangling was going on in the house, DeVore attempted
to commission a poll of Utah voters to see where
they stood on the legislation. The largest polling
company in Utah is Dan Jones and Associates.
They were contacted and refused to do the poll
because IHC was one of their major clients.
And, Dan Jones’ wife Pat Jones is a Utah
Representative (D-Salt Lake City).
DeVore commissioned another respected polling service
and learned that 88% of Utah’s registered
voters were strongly in favor of the legislation.
This information was submitted to the above
conflicted politicians in a last ditch effort
to save the legislation, but they refused to
let the bill be heard.
He
then polled the other legislators of whom a
majority said they would vote in favor of the
bill if it came to a vote in the House.
Because of the IHC-conflicted legislators’
high positions in the legislature, the bill
never came to a vote. Instead a compromise was
crafted in which a task force, dominated by
the above named legislators,
would forestall action against IHC until a multi-year
study was completed.
Basically, the issue was turned over to a kangaroo
committee dominated by IHC conflicted politicians
where it will in all probability evolve
into a pro-IHC conclusion.
Witnessing all of this from a front row perspective,
DeVore became sickened. How was it possible that
here in Utah (where the predominant culture
espouses high moral values and honesty) could
such corruption enter into our political system?
Finally,
on February 10, 2006, DeVore experienced the
proverbial straw that broke the camels back.
He was informed that a bill was going to heard
by the House Business & Labor Committee
that would prohibit IHC from charging uninsured
patients more (up to 500% more) for the same
services they charge the insured. Certainly,
this bill is fair? Why should IHC, a not-for-profit
charity price gouge the most vulnerable –the
sick, poor, and uninsured. Surely, this bill
would pass.
DeVore
was informed by a top IHC insider before the
hearing that the bill would be killed by the
three members of the committee who were IHC-conflicted:
Committee Chairman Stephen Clark, Vice-Chairman
James Dunnigan, and member Stephen Clark (also
the House Chair on the IHC Task Force Committee.).
He
attended the hearing and sure enough these three
members were the only ones who spoke out against
the bill. This is all DeVore could tolerate.
He went to the podium and calmly identified
the members who were conflicted and asked them
to recuse themselves from discussing and voting
on the bill. He was shouted down by Representative
Dunnigan and not allowed to speak. (Click
here to listen to heated exchange).
It is interesting to note that Dunnigan has
presented a bill (H.B. 156) that would allow
health care insurance providers (IHC) to deny
insurance payments to insured with over 30 common
pre-existing maladies such as headaches, face,
neck, back pain, hemorrhoids, varicose veins,
ear aches, esophageal reflux, etc. I guess,
those to be compensated will be resurrected
beings. This bill blatantly allows IHC to charge
for insurance coverage but deny paying of claims
for an ear infection if you’ve ever had
an ear ache, etc.
Whose interests, as a trustee of IHC HealthPlans
(insurance) does he represent? His constituents
or IHC? Is this not a clear example of an abuse
of conflict of interest?
As a result of the above observations and experiences
DeVore decided to form Utah Voters for Integrity
in Government (UVIG).